A contribuição do empreendedorismo inovador nas micro e pequenas empresas de Macapá (AP) para o desenvolvimento regional

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the qualitative and quantitative dimensions of innovation as a strategic and active element present in MSEs, focusing on the diversity of contributions to the process of growth and economic development of the city of Macapá, capital of the state of Amapá. This research used the hypothetical-deductive method, the method of qualitative and quantitative procedure, and techniques such as bibliographic analysis, market research, observation, interview and form. The first chapter discusses the themes of innovation, entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship, micro and small enterprises and innovative entrepreneurship. The second deals with regional development linked to the themes of the previous chapter. Finally, the third and final chapter presents the results of the field research, carried out based on the small enterprises of Macapá and with eleven entrepreneurs considered innovators in the municipality. This third chapter discusses the results based on the authors used in the paper. It can be observed that the entrepreneurs interviewed consider themselves innovative, they understand the importance of innovation for the growth of the company and the promotion of the local market, besides understanding the contribution of MSEs to the economic development of the state capital. MSEs are considered key to the growth and economic development of a region, as they are the main agents of employment and income for the population and for the circulation of the economy. The formation of innovation networks that foster innovative entrepreneurship and enable the exchange of knowledge, information, learning and innovation in the region is paramount. Local actors, such as universities, public and private institutions and communities must unite in support of the implementation of this network, cluster, system in order to make innovation more and more present. However, this study aimed to generate analyzes and data regarding the development of the innovative premise of MSEs in Macapá and, finally, that these results contribute to the development of applied regional research. With luck, such notes can support strategic public and / or private planning policies, as well as foster new studies and interpretations